Taxonomy fact sheet: Picea mariana  (Miller) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb. Accepted name

Nomenclature

Taxonomy

Kingdom Plantae Browse at kingdom-level
Order Pinales Gorozh. Browse at order-level
Family Pinaceae Spreng ex F. Rudolphi Browse at family-level
Genus Picea A. Dietr. Browse at genus-level
Section
Species Picea mariana (Miller) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb. Browse at species-level
Subspecies
Variety
Form
Cultivar
Strain

Binomial synonyms

No alternative names for this entry in the database.


Common names

Common name Language
Mustakuusi Finnish

Genealogy

Genetics

Chromosome pairs No chromosome pair counts stored.
Parentage background No parentage background information stored.
Ploidy level No ploidy level information stored.
Species identifier DNA No species identifier DNA information stored.

Subspecies

No known subspecies for this entry in the database.


Distribution

No distribution maps for this entry in the database.


Macromorphology

Description
An evergreen tree, 8-15 m tall, crown narrowly conical to cylindrical ; dense. Leaves are densely arranged. Cones in dense clusters, are small.
Growth form
Tree
Organism part
Fruits
Part type
Dry fruit, cone
Color
Purplish, gray-brown (later)
Shape
Almost spherical (when open)
Note
Small; cones persist several years on the tree
Bark
Surface
Scaly, thin
Color
Reddish-brown, reddish-gray, later darker
Stems, twigs, branches
Surface
Pubescent
Color
Reddish-brown, yellowish-brown
Leaves, leaflets
Color
Dull dark green, blue-green, glaucous green
Shape
Slightly curved, straight, quadrangular (in transect)
Leaf division
Simple
Leaf apex
Obtuse
Leaf permanence
Evergreen
Flowers, inflorescences
Part type
Cones (strobili)

Chemicals

No compound entries for this entry in the database.


Images

No images for this entry in the database.


Color swatches

No dyeing results for this entry in the database.


References

  1. J. Mauseth, Botany: an introduction to plant biology.. Jones and Bartlett Publishers Inc., 1998
  2. A. Kurtto, R. Lampinen, M. Piirainen, and P. Uotila, Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. Helsinki.. Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS, 2019
  3. B. Jonsell, Flora Nordica. Volume 1. Lycopodiaceae to Polygonaceae.. The Bergius Foundation. The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. Stockholm. Sweden-, 2000
  4. L. Hämet-Ahti, A. Palmén, P. Alanko, and P. Tigerstedt, Suomen puu- ja pensaskasvio. Woody Flora of Finland. Helsinki.. Dendrologian Seura r. y., 1992